/* * Copyright (C) 2006 American Registry for Internet Numbers ("ARIN") * * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ARIN DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH * REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY * AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ARIN BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, * INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM * LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE * OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR * PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */ /* $Id$ */ /* * Implementation of RFC 3779 section 3.2. */ #include #include #include #include "cryptlib.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include /* * OpenSSL ASN.1 template translation of RFC 3779 3.2.3. */ ASN1_SEQUENCE(ASRange) = { ASN1_SIMPLE(ASRange, min, ASN1_INTEGER), ASN1_SIMPLE(ASRange, max, ASN1_INTEGER) } ASN1_SEQUENCE_END(ASRange) ASN1_CHOICE(ASIdOrRange) = { ASN1_SIMPLE(ASIdOrRange, u.id, ASN1_INTEGER), ASN1_SIMPLE(ASIdOrRange, u.range, ASRange) } ASN1_CHOICE_END(ASIdOrRange) ASN1_CHOICE(ASIdentifierChoice) = { ASN1_SIMPLE(ASIdentifierChoice, u.inherit, ASN1_NULL), ASN1_SEQUENCE_OF(ASIdentifierChoice, u.asIdsOrRanges, ASIdOrRange) } ASN1_CHOICE_END(ASIdentifierChoice) ASN1_SEQUENCE(ASIdentifiers) = { ASN1_EXP_OPT(ASIdentifiers, asnum, ASIdentifierChoice, 0), ASN1_EXP_OPT(ASIdentifiers, rdi, ASIdentifierChoice, 1) } ASN1_SEQUENCE_END(ASIdentifiers) IMPLEMENT_ASN1_FUNCTIONS(ASRange) IMPLEMENT_ASN1_FUNCTIONS(ASIdOrRange) IMPLEMENT_ASN1_FUNCTIONS(ASIdentifierChoice) IMPLEMENT_ASN1_FUNCTIONS(ASIdentifiers) /* * i2r method for an ASIdentifierChoice. */ static int i2r_ASIdentifierChoice(BIO *out, ASIdentifierChoice *choice, int indent, const char *msg) { int i; char *s; if (choice == NULL) return 1; BIO_printf(out, "%*s%s:\n", indent, "", msg); switch (choice->type) { case ASIdentifierChoice_inherit: BIO_printf(out, "%*sinherit\n", indent + 2, ""); break; case ASIdentifierChoice_asIdsOrRanges: for (i = 0; i < sk_ASIdOrRange_num(choice->u.asIdsOrRanges); i++) { ASIdOrRange *aor = sk_ASIdOrRange_value(choice->u.asIdsOrRanges, i); switch (aor->type) { case ASIdOrRange_id: if ((s = i2s_ASN1_INTEGER(NULL, aor->u.id)) == NULL) return 0; BIO_printf(out, "%*s%s\n", indent + 2, "", s); OPENSSL_free(s); break; case ASIdOrRange_range: if ((s = i2s_ASN1_INTEGER(NULL, aor->u.range->min)) == NULL) return 0; BIO_printf(out, "%*s%s-", indent + 2, "", s); OPENSSL_free(s); if ((s = i2s_ASN1_INTEGER(NULL, aor->u.range->max)) == NULL) return 0; BIO_printf(out, "%s\n", s); OPENSSL_free(s); break; default: return 0; } } break; default: return 0; } return 1; } /* * i2r method for an ASIdentifier extension. */ static int i2r_ASIdentifiers(X509V3_EXT_METHOD *method, void *ext, BIO *out, int indent) { ASIdentifiers *asid = ext; return (i2r_ASIdentifierChoice(out, asid->asnum, indent, "Autonomous System Numbers") && i2r_ASIdentifierChoice(out, asid->rdi, indent, "Routing Domain Identifiers")); } /* * Comparision function for "stack" sorting. */ static int ASIdOrRange_cmp(const ASIdOrRange * const *a_, const ASIdOrRange * const *b_) { const ASIdOrRange *a = *a_, *b = *b_; assert((a->type == ASIdOrRange_id && a->u.id != NULL) || (a->type == ASIdOrRange_range && a->u.range != NULL && a->u.range->min != NULL && a->u.range->max != NULL)); assert((b->type == ASIdOrRange_id && b->u.id != NULL) || (b->type == ASIdOrRange_range && b->u.range != NULL && b->u.range->min != NULL && b->u.range->max != NULL)); if (a->type == ASIdOrRange_id && b->type == ASIdOrRange_id) return ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(a->u.id, b->u.id); if (a->type == ASIdOrRange_range && b->type == ASIdOrRange_range) { int r = ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(a->u.range->min, b->u.range->min); return r != 0 ? r : ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(a->u.range->max, b->u.range->max); } if (a->type == ASIdOrRange_id) return ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(a->u.id, b->u.range->min); else return ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(a->u.range->min, b->u.id); } /* * Some of the following helper routines might want to become globals * eventually. */ /* * Add an inherit element to an ASIdentifierChoice. */ static int asid_add_inherit(ASIdentifierChoice **choice) { if (*choice == NULL) { if ((*choice = ASIdentifierChoice_new()) == NULL) return 0; assert((*choice)->u.inherit == NULL); if (((*choice)->u.inherit = ASN1_NULL_new()) == NULL) return 0; (*choice)->type = ASIdentifierChoice_inherit; } return (*choice)->type == ASIdentifierChoice_inherit; } /* * Add an ID or range to an ASIdentifierChoice. */ static int asid_add_id_or_range(ASIdentifierChoice **choice, ASN1_INTEGER *min, ASN1_INTEGER *max) { ASIdOrRange *aor; if (*choice != NULL && (*choice)->type == ASIdentifierChoice_inherit) return 0; if (*choice == NULL) { if ((*choice = ASIdentifierChoice_new()) == NULL) return 0; assert((*choice)->u.asIdsOrRanges == NULL); (*choice)->u.asIdsOrRanges = sk_ASIdOrRange_new(ASIdOrRange_cmp); if ((*choice)->u.asIdsOrRanges == NULL) return 0; (*choice)->type = ASIdentifierChoice_asIdsOrRanges; } if ((aor = ASIdOrRange_new()) == NULL) return 0; if (max == NULL) { aor->type = ASIdOrRange_id; aor->u.id = min; } else { aor->type = ASIdOrRange_range; if ((aor->u.range = ASRange_new()) == NULL) goto err; ASN1_INTEGER_free(aor->u.range->min); aor->u.range->min = min; ASN1_INTEGER_free(aor->u.range->max); aor->u.range->max = max; } if (!(sk_ASIdOrRange_push((*choice)->u.asIdsOrRanges, aor))) goto err; return 1; err: ASIdOrRange_free(aor); return 0; } /* * Extract min and max values from an ASIdOrRange. */ static void extract_min_max(ASIdOrRange *aor, ASN1_INTEGER **min, ASN1_INTEGER **max) { assert(aor != NULL && min != NULL && max != NULL); switch (aor->type) { case ASIdOrRange_id: *min = aor->u.id; *max = aor->u.id; return; case ASIdOrRange_range: *min = aor->u.range->min; *max = aor->u.range->max; return; } } /* * Check whether an ASIdentifierChoice is in canonical form. */ static int asid_is_canonical(ASIdentifierChoice *choice) { ASN1_INTEGER *a_max_plus_one = NULL; BIGNUM *bn = NULL; int i, ret = 0; /* * Empty element or inheritance is canonical. */ if (choice == NULL || choice->type == ASIdentifierChoice_inherit) return 1; /* * If not a list, or if empty list, it's broken. */ if (choice->type != ASIdentifierChoice_asIdsOrRanges || sk_ASIdOrRange_num(choice->u.asIdsOrRanges) == 0) return 0; /* * It's a list, check it. */ for (i = 0; i < sk_ASIdOrRange_num(choice->u.asIdsOrRanges) - 1; i++) { ASIdOrRange *a = sk_ASIdOrRange_value(choice->u.asIdsOrRanges, i); ASIdOrRange *b = sk_ASIdOrRange_value(choice->u.asIdsOrRanges, i + 1); ASN1_INTEGER *a_min, *a_max, *b_min, *b_max; extract_min_max(a, &a_min, &a_max); extract_min_max(b, &b_min, &b_max); /* * Punt misordered list, overlapping start, or inverted range. */ if (ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(a_min, b_min) >= 0 || ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(a_min, a_max) > 0 || ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(b_min, b_max) > 0) goto done; /* * Calculate a_max + 1 to check for adjacency. */ if ((bn == NULL && (bn = BN_new()) == NULL) || ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN(a_max, bn) == NULL || !BN_add_word(bn, 1) || (a_max_plus_one = BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(bn, a_max_plus_one)) == NULL) { X509V3err(X509V3_F_ASID_IS_CANONICAL, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); goto done; } /* * Punt if adjacent or overlapping. */ if (ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(a_max_plus_one, b_min) >= 0) goto done; } ret = 1; done: ASN1_INTEGER_free(a_max_plus_one); BN_free(bn); return ret; } /* * Whack an ASIdentifierChoice into canonical form. */ static int asid_canonize(ASIdentifierChoice *choice) { ASN1_INTEGER *a_max_plus_one = NULL; BIGNUM *bn = NULL; int i, ret = 0; /* * Nothing to do for empty element or inheritance. */ if (choice == NULL || choice->type == ASIdentifierChoice_inherit) return 1; /* * We have a list. Sort it. */ assert(choice->type == ASIdentifierChoice_asIdsOrRanges); sk_ASIdOrRange_sort(choice->u.asIdsOrRanges); /* * Now check for errors and suboptimal encoding, rejecting the * former and fixing the latter. */ for (i = 0; i < sk_ASIdOrRange_num(choice->u.asIdsOrRanges) - 1; i++) { ASIdOrRange *a = sk_ASIdOrRange_value(choice->u.asIdsOrRanges, i); ASIdOrRange *b = sk_ASIdOrRange_value(choice->u.asIdsOrRanges, i + 1); ASN1_INTEGER *a_min, *a_max, *b_min, *b_max; extract_min_max(a, &a_min, &a_max); extract_min_max(b, &b_min, &b_max); /* * Make sure we're properly sorted (paranoia). */ assert(ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(a_min, b_min) <= 0); /* * Check for overlaps. */ if (ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(a_max, b_min) >= 0) { X509V3err(X509V3_F_ASID_CANONIZE, X509V3_R_EXTENSION_VALUE_ERROR); goto done; } /* * Calculate a_max + 1 to check for adjacency. */ if ((bn == NULL && (bn = BN_new()) == NULL) || ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN(a_max, bn) == NULL || !BN_add_word(bn, 1) || (a_max_plus_one = BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(bn, a_max_plus_one)) == NULL) { X509V3err(X509V3_F_ASID_CANONIZE, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); goto done; } /* * If a and b are adjacent, merge them. */ if (ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(a_max_plus_one, b_min) == 0) { ASRange *r; switch (a->type) { case ASIdOrRange_id: if ((r = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(ASRange))) == NULL) { X509V3err(X509V3_F_ASID_CANONIZE, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); goto done; } r->min = a_min; r->max = b_max; a->type = ASIdOrRange_range; a->u.range = r; break; case ASIdOrRange_range: ASN1_INTEGER_free(a->u.range->max); a->u.range->max = b_max; break; } switch (b->type) { case ASIdOrRange_id: b->u.id = NULL; break; case ASIdOrRange_range: b->u.range->max = NULL; break; } ASIdOrRange_free(b); sk_ASIdOrRange_delete(choice->u.asIdsOrRanges, i + 1); i--; continue; } } assert(asid_is_canonical(choice)); /* Paranoia */ ret = 1; done: ASN1_INTEGER_free(a_max_plus_one); BN_free(bn); return ret; } /* * v2i method for an ASIdentifier extension. */ static void *v2i_ASIdentifiers(struct v3_ext_method *method, struct v3_ext_ctx *ctx, STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *values) { ASIdentifiers *asid = NULL; int i; if ((asid = ASIdentifiers_new()) == NULL) { X509V3err(X509V3_F_V2I_ASIDENTIFIERS, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); return NULL; } for (i = 0; i < sk_CONF_VALUE_num(values); i++) { CONF_VALUE *val = sk_CONF_VALUE_value(values, i); ASIdentifierChoice **choice; ASN1_INTEGER *min = NULL, *max = NULL; int i1, i2, i3, is_range; /* * Figure out whether this is an AS or an RDI. */ if ( !name_cmp(val->name, "AS")) { choice = &asid->asnum; } else if (!name_cmp(val->name, "RDI")) { choice = &asid->rdi; } else { X509V3err(X509V3_F_V2I_ASIDENTIFIERS, X509V3_R_EXTENSION_NAME_ERROR); X509V3_conf_err(val); goto err; } /* * Handle inheritance. */ if (!strcmp(val->value, "inherit")) { if (asid_add_inherit(choice)) continue; X509V3err(X509V3_F_V2I_ASIDENTIFIERS, X509V3_R_INVALID_INHERITANCE); X509V3_conf_err(val); goto err; } /* * Number, range, or mistake, pick it apart and figure out which. */ i1 = strspn(val->value, "0123456789"); if (val->value[i1] == '\0') { is_range = 0; } else { is_range = 1; i2 = i1 + strspn(val->value + i1, " \t"); if (val->value[i2] != '-') { X509V3err(X509V3_F_V2I_ASIDENTIFIERS, X509V3_R_INVALID_ASNUMBER); X509V3_conf_err(val); goto err; } i2++; i2 = i2 + strspn(val->value + i2, " \t"); i3 = i2 + strspn(val->value + i2, "0123456789"); if (val->value[i3] != '\0') { X509V3err(X509V3_F_V2I_ASIDENTIFIERS, X509V3_R_INVALID_ASRANGE); X509V3_conf_err(val); goto err; } } /* * Syntax is ok, read and add it. */ if (!is_range) { if (!X509V3_get_value_int(val, &min)) { X509V3err(X509V3_F_V2I_ASIDENTIFIERS, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); goto err; } } else { char *s = BUF_strdup(val->value); if (s == NULL) { X509V3err(X509V3_F_V2I_ASIDENTIFIERS, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); goto err; } s[i1] = '\0'; min = s2i_ASN1_INTEGER(NULL, s); max = s2i_ASN1_INTEGER(NULL, s + i2); OPENSSL_free(s); if (min == NULL || max == NULL) { ASN1_INTEGER_free(min); ASN1_INTEGER_free(max); X509V3err(X509V3_F_V2I_ASIDENTIFIERS, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); goto err; } } if (!asid_add_id_or_range(choice, min, max)) { ASN1_INTEGER_free(min); ASN1_INTEGER_free(max); X509V3err(X509V3_F_V2I_ASIDENTIFIERS, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); goto err; } } /* * Canonize the result, then we're done. */ asid_canonize(asid->asnum); asid_canonize(asid->rdi); return asid; err: ASIdentifiers_free(asid); return NULL; } /* * OpenSSL dispatch. */ X509V3_EXT_METHOD v3_asid = { NID_sbgp_autonomousSysNum, /* nid */ 0, /* flags */ ASN1_ITEM_ref(ASIdentifiers), /* template */ 0, 0, 0, 0, /* old functions, ignored */ 0, /* i2s */ 0, /* s2i */ 0, /* i2v */ v2i_ASIdentifiers, /* v2i */ i2r_ASIdentifiers, /* i2r */ 0, /* r2i */ NULL /* extension-specific data */ }; /* * Figure out whether parent contains child. */ static int asid_contains(ASIdOrRanges *parent, ASIdOrRanges *child) { ASN1_INTEGER *p_min, *p_max, *c_min, *c_max; int p, c; if (child == NULL || parent == child) return 1; if (parent == NULL) return 0; p = 0; for (c = 0; c < sk_ASIdOrRange_num(child); c++) { extract_min_max(sk_ASIdOrRange_value(child, c), &c_min, &c_max); for (;; p++) { if (p >= sk_ASIdOrRange_num(parent)) return 0; extract_min_max(sk_ASIdOrRange_value(parent, p), &p_min, &p_max); if (ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(p_max, c_max) < 0) continue; if (ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(p_min, c_min) > 0) return 0; break; } } return 1; } /* * Validation error handling via callback. */ #define validation_err(_err_) \ do { \ ctx->error = _err_; \ ctx->error_depth = i; \ ctx->current_cert = x; \ ret = ctx->verify_cb(0, ctx); \ if (!ret) \ goto done; \ } while (0) /* * RFC 3779 3.3 path validation. Intended to be called from X509_verify_cert(). */ int v3_asid_validate_path(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx) { ASIdOrRanges *child_as = NULL, *child_rdi = NULL; int i, ret = 1, inherit_as = 0, inherit_rdi = 0; X509 *x; assert(ctx->verify_cb); /* * Start with the target certificate. If it doesn't have the extension, * we're done. */ i = 0; x = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, i); assert(x != NULL); if (x->rfc3779_asid == NULL) goto done; /* * Has extension, have to check the whole chain. Make sure the * extension is in canonical form, then pull its resource lists * so we can check whether its parents had them to grant. */ if (!asid_is_canonical(x->rfc3779_asid->asnum) || !asid_is_canonical(x->rfc3779_asid->rdi)) validation_err(X509_V_ERR_INVALID_EXTENSION); if (x->rfc3779_asid->asnum != NULL) { switch (x->rfc3779_asid->asnum->type) { case ASIdentifierChoice_inherit: inherit_as = 1; break; case ASIdentifierChoice_asIdsOrRanges: child_as = x->rfc3779_asid->asnum->u.asIdsOrRanges; break; } } if (x->rfc3779_asid->rdi != NULL) { switch (x->rfc3779_asid->rdi->type) { case ASIdentifierChoice_inherit: inherit_rdi = 1; break; case ASIdentifierChoice_asIdsOrRanges: child_rdi = x->rfc3779_asid->rdi->u.asIdsOrRanges; break; } } /* * Now walk up the chain. Extensions must be in canonical form, and * no cert may list resources that its parent doesn't list. */ for (i = 1; i < sk_X509_num(ctx->chain); i++) { x = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, i); assert(x != NULL); if (x->rfc3779_asid == NULL) { if (child_as != NULL || child_rdi != NULL) validation_err(X509_V_ERR_UNNESTED_RESOURCE); continue; } if (!asid_is_canonical(x->rfc3779_asid->asnum) || !asid_is_canonical(x->rfc3779_asid->rdi)) validation_err(X509_V_ERR_INVALID_EXTENSION); if (x->rfc3779_asid->asnum == NULL && child_as != NULL) { validation_err(X509_V_ERR_UNNESTED_RESOURCE); child_as = NULL; inherit_as = 0; } if (x->rfc3779_asid->asnum != NULL && x->rfc3779_asid->asnum->type == ASIdentifierChoice_asIdsOrRanges) { if (inherit_as || asid_contains(x->rfc3779_asid->asnum->u.asIdsOrRanges, child_as)) { child_as = x->rfc3779_asid->asnum->u.asIdsOrRanges; inherit_as = 0; } else { validation_err(X509_V_ERR_UNNESTED_RESOURCE); } } if (x->rfc3779_asid->rdi == NULL && child_rdi != NULL) { validation_err(X509_V_ERR_UNNESTED_RESOURCE); child_rdi = NULL; inherit_rdi = 0; } if (x->rfc3779_asid->rdi != NULL && x->rfc3779_asid->rdi->type == ASIdentifierChoice_asIdsOrRanges) { if (inherit_rdi || asid_contains(x->rfc3779_asid->rdi->u.asIdsOrRanges, child_rdi)) { child_rdi = x->rfc3779_asid->rdi->u.asIdsOrRanges; inherit_rdi = 0; } else { validation_err(X509_V_ERR_UNNESTED_RESOURCE); } } } /* * Trust anchor can't inherit. */ if (x->rfc3779_asid != NULL) { if (x->rfc3779_asid->asnum != NULL && x->rfc3779_asid->asnum->type == ASIdentifierChoice_inherit) validation_err(X509_V_ERR_UNNESTED_RESOURCE); if (x->rfc3779_asid->rdi != NULL && x->rfc3779_asid->rdi->type == ASIdentifierChoice_inherit) validation_err(X509_V_ERR_UNNESTED_RESOURCE); } done: return ret; } #undef validation_err