aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/rpkid.without_tls/doc/Configuration
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorRob Austein <sra@hactrn.net>2010-09-16 21:30:30 +0000
committerRob Austein <sra@hactrn.net>2010-09-16 21:30:30 +0000
commitbe7b735fa44c0158d8ab0bc65157df45a7b45783 (patch)
tree87cfad3c536758d9eeaf96a3d16d2ad57ba5e7a5 /rpkid.without_tls/doc/Configuration
parent46f13adda8ac616fa45410dc2e28a2dcc006e973 (diff)
Preliminary version of rpkid et al with all the TLS code ripped out.
Not quite ready for cutover yet, may need some conversion tools and instructions, but checking this into a branch (well, sort of) so that others can look at the code changes involved, try it out themselves, etc. At some point this will merge back into rpkid/ directory and there will be only one, without TLS, but converting the testbed is going to require a flag day, so need to keep the TLS version around until then. svn path=/rpkid.without_tls; revision=3449
Diffstat (limited to 'rpkid.without_tls/doc/Configuration')
-rw-r--r--rpkid.without_tls/doc/Configuration249
1 files changed, 249 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/rpkid.without_tls/doc/Configuration b/rpkid.without_tls/doc/Configuration
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c641552a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/rpkid.without_tls/doc/Configuration
@@ -0,0 +1,249 @@
+****** Configuration Guide ******
+
+This section describes the configuration file syntax and settings.
+
+Each of the programs that make up the RPKI tookit can potentially take its own
+configuration file, but for most uses this is unnecessarily complicated. The
+recommended approach is to use a single configuration file, and to put all of
+the parameters that a normal user might need to change into a single section of
+that configuration file, then reference these common settings from the program-
+specific sections of the configuration file via macro expansion. The
+configuration file parser supports a limited version of the macro facility used
+in OpenSSL's configuration parser. An expression such as
+
+ foo = ${bar::baz}
+
+sets foo to the value of the baz variable from section bar. The section name
+ENV is special: it refers to environment variables.
+
+***** myrpki.conf *****
+
+The default name for the shared configuration file is myrpki.conf.
+
+ [myrpki]
+
+The [myrpki] section of myrpki.conf contains all the parameters that you really
+need to configure.
+
+ # Handle naming hosted resource-holding entity (<self/>) represented
+ # by this myrpki instance. Syntax is an identifier (ASCII letters,
+ # digits, hyphen, underscore -- no whitespace, non-ASCII characters,
+ # or other punctuation). You need to set this.
+
+ handle = Me
+
+Every resource-holding or server-operating entity needs a "handle", which is
+just an identifier by which the entity calls itself. Handles do not need to be
+globally unique, but should be chosen with an eye towards debugging operational
+problems: it's best if you use a handle that your parents and children will
+recognize as being you.
+
+ # Names of various files and directories. Don't change these without
+ # a good reason.
+
+ roa_csv = roas.csv
+ prefix_csv = prefixes.csv
+ asn_csv = asns.csv
+ xml_filename = myrpki.xml
+ bpki_resources_directory = bpki/resources
+ bpki_servers_directory = bpki/servers
+
+The myrpki tool requires filenames for several input data files, the "business
+PKI" databases used to secure CMS and TLS communications, and the XML
+intermediate format that it uses. Rather than hardwiring the names into the
+code, they're configured here. You can change the names if you must, but the
+defaults should be fine in most cases.
+
+ # Whether you want to run your own copy of rpkid (and irdbd). You
+ # want this on unless somebody else is hosting rpkid service for you.
+
+ run_rpkid = true
+
+ # DNS hostname and server port numbers for rpkid and irdbd, if you're
+ # running them. rpkid's server host has to be a publicly reachable
+ # name to be useful; irdbd's server host should always be localhost
+ # unless you really know what you are doing. Port numbers can be any
+ # legal TCP port number that you're not using for something else.
+
+ rpkid_server_host = rpkid.example.org
+ rpkid_server_port = 4404
+ irdbd_server_host = localhost
+ irdbd_server_port = 4403
+
+If you're hosting RPKI service for others, or are self-hosting, you want this
+on. If somebody else is running rpkid on your behalf and you're just shipping
+them your myrpki.xml file, you can turn this off.
+
+If you're running rpkid at all, you'll need to set at least the
+rpkid_server_host parameter here. You may be able to use the default port
+numbers, or may need to pick different ones. Unless you plan to run irdbd on a
+different machine from rpkid, you should leave irdbd_server_host alone.
+
+ # Whether you want to run your own copy of pubd. In general, it's
+ # best to use your parent's pubd if you can, to reduce the overall
+ # number of publication sites that relying parties need to check, so
+ # don't enable this unless you have a good reason.
+
+ run_pubd = false
+
+ # DNS hostname and server port number for pubd, if you're running it.
+ # Hostname has to be a publicly reachable name to be useful, port can
+ # be any legal TCP port number that you're not using for something
+ # else.
+
+ pubd_server_host = pubd.example.org
+ pubd_server_port = 4402
+
+ # Contact information to include in offers of repository service.
+ # This only matters when we're running pubd. This should be a human
+ # readable string, perhaps containing an email address or URL.
+
+ pubd_contact_info = repo-man@rpki.example.org
+
+The myrpki tool will attempt to negotiate publication service for you with
+whatever publication service your parent is using, if you let it, so in most
+cases you should not need to run pubd unless you need to issue certificates for
+private IP address space or private Autononmous System Numbers.
+
+If you do run pubd, you will need to set pubd_server_host. You may also need to
+set pubd_server_port, and you should provide something helpful as contact
+information in pubd_contact_info if you plan to offer publication service to
+your RPKI children, so that grandchildren (or descendents even further down the
+tree) who receive referrals to your service will know how to contact you.
+
+ # Whether you want to run your very own copy of rootd. Don't enable
+ # this unless you really know what you're doing.
+
+ run_rootd = false
+
+ # Server port number for rootd, if you're running it. This can be any
+ # legal TCP port number that you're not using for something else.
+
+ rootd_server_port = 4401
+
+You shouldn't run rootd unless you're the root of an RPKI tree. Who gets to be
+the root of the public RPKI tree is a political issue outside the scope of this
+document. For everybody else, the only reason for running rootd (other than
+test purposes) would be to support certification of private IP addresses and
+ASNs. The core tools can do this without any problem, but the simplified
+configuration mechanism does not (yet) make this easy to do.
+
+ # Root of local directory tree where pubd (and rootd, sigh) should
+ # write out published data. You need to configure this, and the
+ # configuration should match up with the directory where you point
+ # rsyncd. Neither pubd nor rsyncd much cares -where- you tell them to
+ # put this stuff, the important thing is that the rsync:// URIs in
+ # generated certificates match up with the published objects so that
+ # relying parties can find and verify rpkid's published outputs.
+
+ publication_base_directory = publication/
+
+ # rsyncd module name corresponding to publication_base_directory.
+ # This has to match the module you configured into rsyncd.conf.
+ # Leave this alone unless you have some need to change it.
+
+ publication_rsync_module = rpki
+
+ # Hostname and optional port number for rsync:// URIs. In most cases
+ # this should just be the same value as pubd_server_host.
+
+ publication_rsync_server = ${myrpki::pubd_server_host}
+
+These parameters control the mapping between the rsync URIs presented by rsyncd
+and the local filesystem on the machine where pubd and rsyncd run. Any changes
+here must also be reflected as changes in rsyncd.conf. In most cases you should
+not change the value of publication_rsync_module from the default; since pubd
+can't (and should not) rewrite rsyncd.conf, it's best to use a static rsync
+module name here and let pubd do its work underneath that name. In most cases
+publication_rsync_server should be the same as publication_rsync_server, which
+is what the macro invocation in the default setting does.
+publication_base_directory, like other pathnames in myrpki.conf, can be either
+a relative or absolute pathname; if relative, it's interpreted with respect to
+the directory in which the programs in question were started. In this specific
+case, it's probably better to use an absolute pathname, since this pathname
+must also appear in rsyncd.conf.
+
+ # SQL configuration. You can ignore this if you're not running any of
+ # the daemons yourself.
+
+ # If you're comfortable with having all of the databases use the same
+ # MySQL username and password, set those values here. It's ok to
+ # leave the default username alone, but you should use a locally
+ # generated password either here or in the individual settings below.
+
+ shared_sql_username = rpki
+ shared_sql_password = fnord
+
+ # If you want different usernames and passwords for the separate SQL
+ # databases, enter those settings here; the shared_sql_* settings are
+ # only referenced here, so you can remove them entirely if you're
+ # setting everything in this block.
+
+ rpkid_sql_database = rpkid
+ rpkid_sql_username = ${myrpki::shared_sql_username}
+ rpkid_sql_password = ${myrpki::shared_sql_password}
+
+ irdbd_sql_database = irdbd
+ irdbd_sql_username = ${myrpki::shared_sql_username}
+ irdbd_sql_password = ${myrpki::shared_sql_password}
+
+ pubd_sql_database = pubd
+ pubd_sql_username = ${myrpki::shared_sql_username}
+ pubd_sql_password = ${myrpki::shared_sql_password}
+
+These settings control how rpkid, irdbd, and pubd talk to the MySQL server. At
+minimum, each daemon needs its own database; in the simplest configuration, the
+username and password can be shared, which is what the macro references in the
+default configuration does. If for some reason you need to set different
+usernames and passwords for different daemons, you can do so by changing the
+daemon-specific variables.
+
+ # Name of OpenSSL binary. You might need to change this if you have
+ # no system copy installed, or if the system copy doesn't support CMS.
+ # The copy of openssl built by this package should suffice.
+
+ openssl = openssl
+
+The myrpki tool uses the openssl command line tool for most of its BPKI
+operations, for two reasons:
+
+* To avoid duplicating CA-management functionality already provided by the
+ command line tool, and
+
+* To ease portability of the myrpki tool, so that a "hosted" resource holder
+ can use it without needing to install entire toolkit.
+
+The myrpki tool's use of OpenSSL does not require exotic features like RFC 3779
+support, but it does require a version of the tool recent enough to support CMS
+and the -ss_cert argument to the ca command. Depending on the platform on which
+you are running this code, you may or may not have a system copy of the openssl
+tool installed that meets these criteria; if not, the openssl binary built when
+you compile the toolkit will suffice. This parameter allows you to tell myrpki
+where to find the binary, if necessary; the default just uses the system search
+path.
+
+***** Other configuration files and options *****
+
+In most cases the simplified configuration in the [myrpki] section of
+myrpki.conf should suffice, but in case you need to tinker, here are details on
+the the rest of the configuration options. In most cases the default name of
+the configuration file for a program is the name of the program followed by
+".conf", and the section name is also named for the program, so that you can
+combine sections into a single configuration file as shown with myrpki.conf.
+
+* Common_configuration_options
+
+* rpkid_configuration
+
+* irdbd_configuration
+
+* pubd_configuration
+
+* rootd_configuration
+
+* configuration_of_the_smoketest_test_harness
+
+* test_description_language_for_the_smoketest_test_harness
+
+Once you've finished with configuration, the next thing you should read is the
+MySQL_setup_instructions.