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# Copyright (C) 2011  SPARTA, Inc. dba Cobham Analytic Solutions
# Copyright (C) 2012  SPARTA, Inc. a Parsons Company
#
# Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
# purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
# copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND SPARTA DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
# REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
# AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL SPARTA BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
# INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
# LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
# OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
# PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.

__version__ = '$Id$'

default_logfile = '/var/rcynic/data/summary.xml'
default_root = '/var/rcynic/data'

import time
import vobject
import logging

from django.db import transaction
import django.db.models
from django.core.exceptions import ObjectDoesNotExist

import rpki
import rpki.gui.app.timestamp
from rpki.gui.cacheview import models
from rpki.rcynic import rcynic_xml_iterator, label_iterator
from rpki.sundial import datetime

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)


def rcynic_cert(cert, obj):
    obj.sia = cert.sia_directory_uri
    logger.debug('issuer=%s' % obj.issuer)

    # object must be saved for the related manager methods below to work
    obj.save()
    # resources can change when a cert is updated
    obj.asns.clear()
    obj.addresses.clear()

    for asr in cert.resources.asn:
        logger.debug('processing %s' % asr)

        attrs = {'min': asr.min, 'max': asr.max}
        q = models.ASRange.objects.filter(**attrs)
        if not q:
            obj.asns.create(**attrs)
        else:
            obj.asns.add(q[0])

    for cls, addr_obj, addrset in (models.AddressRange, obj.addresses, cert.resources.v4), (models.AddressRangeV6, obj.addresses_v6, cert.resources.v6):
        for rng in addrset:
            logger.debug('processing %s' % rng)

            attrs = {'prefix_min': rng.min, 'prefix_max': rng.max}
            q = cls.objects.filter(**attrs)
            if not q:
                addr_obj.create(**attrs)
            else:
                addr_obj.add(q[0])


def rcynic_roa(roa, obj):
    obj.asid = roa.asID
    # object must be saved for the related manager methods below to work
    obj.save()
    obj.prefixes.clear()
    obj.prefixes_v6.clear()
    for pfxset in roa.prefix_sets:
        if pfxset.__class__.__name__ == 'roa_prefix_set_ipv6':
            roa_cls = models.ROAPrefixV6
            prefix_obj = obj.prefixes_v6
        else:
            roa_cls = models.ROAPrefixV4
            prefix_obj = obj.prefixes

        for pfx in pfxset:
            attrs = {'prefix_min': pfx.min(),
                        'prefix_max': pfx.max(),
                        'max_length': pfx.max_prefixlen}
            q = roa_cls.objects.filter(**attrs)
            if not q:
                prefix_obj.create(**attrs)
            else:
                prefix_obj.add(q[0])


def rcynic_gbr(gbr, obj):
    vcard = vobject.readOne(gbr.vcard)
    logger.debug(vcard.prettyPrint())
    obj.full_name = vcard.fn.value if hasattr(vcard, 'fn') else None
    obj.email_address = vcard.email.value if hasattr(vcard, 'email') else None
    obj.telephone = vcard.tel.value if hasattr(vcard, 'tel') else None
    obj.organization = vcard.org.value[0] if hasattr(vcard, 'org') else None

LABEL_CACHE = {}


def save_statuses(inst, statuses):
    for vs in statuses:
        timestamp = datetime.fromXMLtime(vs.timestamp).to_sql()

        # cache validation labels
        if vs.status in LABEL_CACHE:
            status = LABEL_CACHE[vs.status]
        else:
            status = models.ValidationLabel.objects.get(label=vs.status)
            LABEL_CACHE[vs.status] = status

        g = models.generations_dict[vs.generation] if vs.generation else None

        inst.statuses.create(generation=g, timestamp=timestamp, status=status)

@transaction.commit_on_success
def process_cache(root, xml_file):
    dispatch = {
      'rcynic_certificate': rcynic_cert,
      'rcynic_roa': rcynic_roa,
      'rcynic_ghostbuster': rcynic_gbr
    }
    model_class = {
      'rcynic_certificate': models.Cert,
      'rcynic_roa': models.ROA,
      'rcynic_ghostbuster': models.Ghostbuster
    }

    last_uri = None
    statuses = []

    logger.info('clearing validation statuses')
    models.ValidationStatus.objects.all().delete()

    logger.info('updating validation status')
    for vs in rcynic_xml_iterator(root, xml_file):
        if vs.uri != last_uri:
            if statuses:
                obj, created = models.RepositoryObject.objects.get_or_create(uri=last_uri)
                save_statuses(obj, statuses)

            statuses = []
            last_uri = vs.uri

        statuses.append(vs)

        if vs.status == 'object_accepted':
            logger.debug('processing %s at %s' % (vs.filename, vs.uri))

            # rcynic will generation <validation_status/> elements for objects
            # listed in the manifest but not found on disk
            if not os.path.exists(vs.filename):
                logger.warning('file is missing: %s' % vs.filename)
                continue

            cls = model_class[vs.file_class.__name__]
            q = cls.objects.filter(repo__uri=vs.uri)
            if not q:
                logger.debug('creating new db instance')
                repo, created = models.RepositoryObject.objects.get_or_create(uri=vs.uri)
                inst = cls(repo=repo)
            else:
                inst = q[0]

            # determine if the object is changed/new
            mtime = os.stat(vs.filename)[8]
            if mtime != inst.mtime:
                inst.mtime = mtime
                try:
                    obj = vs.obj  # causes object to be lazily loaded
                except rpki.POW._der.DerError, e:
                    logger.warning('Caught %s while processing %s: %s' % (type(e), vs.filename, e))
                    continue

                inst.not_before = obj.notBefore.to_sql()
                inst.not_after = obj.notAfter.to_sql()
                logger.debug('name=%s ski=%s' % (obj.subject, obj.ski))
                inst.name = obj.subject
                inst.keyid = obj.ski

                # look up signing cert
                if obj.issuer == obj.subject:
                    # self-signed cert (TA)
                    logger.debug('processing TA at %s' % vs.uri)
                    assert(isinstance(inst, models.Cert))
                    inst.issuer = inst
                else:
                    try:
                        inst.issuer = models.Cert.objects.get(keyid=obj.aki, name=obj.issuer)
                    except ObjectDoesNotExist:
                        logger.warning('unable to find signing cert with ski=%s (%s)' % (obj.aki, obj.issuer))
                        continue

                # do object-specific tasks
                dispatch[vs.file_class.__name__](obj, inst)

                inst.save()  # don't require a save in the dispatch methods
            else:
                logger.debug('object is unchanged')

            # insert the saved validation statuses now that the object has been
            # created.
            save_statuses(inst.repo, statuses)
            statuses = []

    # process any left over statuses for an object that was not ultimately
    # accepted
    if statuses:
        obj, created = models.RepositoryObject.objects.get_or_create(uri=last_uri)
        save_statuses(obj, statuses)

    # garbage collection
    # remove all objects which have no ValidationStatus references, which
    # means they did not appear in the last XML output
    logger.info('performing garbage collection')

    # Delete all objects that have zero validation status elements.
    models.RepositoryObject.objects.annotate(num_statuses=django.db.models.Count('statuses')).filter(num_statuses=0).delete()

@transaction.commit_on_success
def process_labels(xml_file):
    logger.info('updating labels...')

    for label, kind, desc in label_iterator(xml_file):
        logger.debug('label=%s kind=%s desc=%s' % (label, kind, desc))
        if kind:
            q = models.ValidationLabel.objects.filter(label=label)
            if not q:
                obj = models.ValidationLabel(label=label)
            else:
                obj = q[0]

            obj.kind = models.kinds_dict[kind]
            obj.status = desc
            obj.save()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    import optparse

    parser = optparse.OptionParser()
    parser.add_option("-l", "--level", dest="log_level", default='INFO',
                      help="specify the logging level [default: %default]")
    parser.add_option("-f", "--file", dest="logfile",
                      help="specify the rcynic XML file to parse [default: %default]",
                      default=default_logfile)
    parser.add_option("-r", "--root",
                      help="specify the chroot directory for the rcynic jail [default: %default]",
                      metavar="DIR", default=default_root)
    options, args = parser.parse_args(sys.argv)

    v = getattr(logging, options.log_level.upper())
    logger.setLevel(v)
    logging.basicConfig()
    logger.info('log level set to %s' % logging.getLevelName(v))

    start = time.time()
    process_labels(options.logfile)
    process_cache(options.root, options.logfile)

    rpki.gui.app.timestamp.update('rcynic_import')

    stop = time.time()
    logger.info('elapsed time %d seconds.' % (stop - start))

    logging.shutdown()