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# $Id$
# Hack to generate a small test repository for testing Apache + OpenSSL + RPKI
use strict;
my %resources;
my %parent;
my @ordering;
my %hashes;
my $subdir = "apacheca";
my $passwd = "fnord";
my $keybits = 2048;
my $verbose = 0;
sub openssl {
!system("openssl", @_)
or die("openssl @_ returned $?\n");
}
# Ok, this is a bit complicated, but the idea is to let us specify the
# resources we're giving to each leaf entity and let the program do
# the work of figuring out what resources each issuers need to have,
# the order in which we need to generate the certificates, which
# certificates need to sign which other certificates, etcetera.
#
# This would be much easier to read in a sane language (eg, Scheme).
{
my @ctx;
my $loop ;
$loop= sub {
my $x = shift;
if (ref($x) eq "HASH") {
while (my ($k, $v) = each(%$x)) {
$parent{$k} = $ctx[@ctx - 1];
push(@ordering, $k);
push(@ctx, $k); $loop->($v); pop(@ctx);
}
} else {
for my $c (@ctx) { push(@{$resources{$c}}, @$x) }
}
};
$loop->({
RIR => {
LIR1 => {
ISP1 => [IPv4 => "10.0.1.1-10.0.3.255", AS => "33"],
ISP2 => [IPv4 => "10.3.0.0-10.3.0.255"],
},
LIR2 => {
ISP3 => [IPv6 => "2002::44-2002::100"],
ISP4 => [IPv6 => "2002::10:0:44", AS => "44"],
},
},
});
}
# Put this stuff into a subdirectory
mkdir($subdir) unless (-d $subdir);
chdir($subdir) or die;
# Generate configurations for each entity.
while (my ($entity, $resources) = each(%resources)) {
my %r;
print($entity, ":\n")
if ($verbose);
for (my $i = 0; $i < @$resources; $i += 2) {
printf(" %4s: %s\n", $resources->[$i], $resources->[$i+1])
if ($verbose);
push(@{$r{$resources->[$i]}}, $resources->[$i+1]);
}
open(F, ">${entity}.cnf") or die;
print(F
"[ ca ]\n",
"default_ca = ca_default\n",
"\n",
"[ ca_default ]\n",
"\n",
"certificate = ${entity}.cer\n",
"serial = ${entity}/serial\n",
"private_key = ${entity}.key\n",
"database = ${entity}/index\n",
"new_certs_dir = ${entity}\n",
"name_opt = ca_default\n",
"cert_opt = ca_default\n",
"default_days = 365\n",
"default_crl_days = 30\n",
"default_md = sha1\n",
"preserve = no\n",
"copy_extensions = copy\n",
"policy = ca_policy_anything\n",
"unique_subject = no\n",
"\n",
"[ ca_policy_anything ]\n",
"countryName = optional\n",
"stateOrProvinceName = optional\n",
"localityName = optional\n",
"organizationName = optional\n",
"organizationalUnitName = optional\n",
"commonName = supplied\n",
"emailAddress = optional\n",
"givenName = optional\n",
"surname = optional\n",
"\n",
"[ req ]\n",
"default_bits = $keybits\n",
"encrypt_key = no\n",
"distinguished_name = req_dn\n",
"x509_extensions = req_x509_ext\n",
"prompt = no\n",
"\n",
"[ req_dn ]\n",
"\n",
"CN = TEST ENTITY $entity\n",
"\n",
"[ req_x509_ext ]\n",
"\n",
"basicConstraints = critical,CA:true\n",
"subjectKeyIdentifier = hash\n",
"authorityKeyIdentifier = keyid\n",
"keyUsage = critical,keyCertSign,cRLSign\n",
"subjectInfoAccess = 1.3.6.1.5.5.7.48.5;URI:rsync://wombats-r-us.hactrn.net/\n");
print(F "authorityInfoAccess = caIssuers;URI:rsync://wombats-r-us.hactrn.net/$parent{$entity}.cer\n")
if ($parent{$entity});
print(F "sbgp-autonomousSysNum = critical,\@asid_ext\n")
if ($r{AS} || $r{RDI});
print(F "sbgp-ipAddrBlock = critical,\@addr_ext\n")
if ($r{IPv4} || $r{IPv6});
print(F "\n[ asid_ext ]\n\n");
for my $n (qw(AS RDI)) {
my $i = 0;
for my $a (@{$r{$n}}) {
print(F $n, ".", $i++, " = ", $a, "\n");
}
}
print(F "\n[ addr_ext ]\n\n");
for my $n (qw(IPv4 IPv6)) {
my $i = 0;
for my $a (@{$r{$n}}) {
print(F $n, ".", $i++, " = ", $a, "\n");
}
}
close(F);
}
# Run OpenSSL to create the keys and certificates. We generate keys
# separately to avoid wasting /dev/random bits if we need to change
# the configuration.
for my $entity (@ordering) {
openssl("genrsa", "-out", "${entity}.key", $keybits)
unless (-f "${entity}.key");
openssl("req", "-new", "-config", "${entity}.cnf", "-key", "${entity}.key", "-out", "${entity}.req");
mkdir($entity)
unless (-d $entity);
if (!-f "${entity}/index") {
open(F, ">${entity}/index") or die;
close(F);
}
if (!-f "${entity}/serial") {
open(F, ">${entity}/serial") or die;
print(F "01\n") or die;
close(F);
}
openssl("ca", "-batch", "-verbose", "-out", "${entity}.cer", "-in", "${entity}.req",
"-extensions", "req_x509_ext", "-extfile", "${entity}.cnf",
($parent{$entity}
? ("-config", "${parent{$entity}}.cnf")
: ("-config", "${entity}.cnf", "-selfsign")));
}
# Generate CRLs
for my $entity (@ordering) {
openssl("ca", "-batch", "-verbose", "-out", "${entity}.crl",
"-config", "${entity}.cnf", "-gencrl");
}
# Generate EE certs
for my $parent (@ordering) {
my $entity = "${parent}-EE";
open(F, ">${entity}.cnf") or die;
print(F
"[ req ]\n",
"default_bits = $keybits\n",
"encrypt_key = no\n",
"distinguished_name = req_dn\n",
"x509_extensions = req_x509_ext\n",
"prompt = no\n",
"\n",
"[ req_dn ]\n",
"\n",
"CN = TEST ENDPOINT ENTITY ${entity}\n",
"\n",
"[ req_x509_ext ]\n",
"\n",
"basicConstraints = critical,CA:false\n",
"subjectKeyIdentifier = hash\n",
"authorityKeyIdentifier = keyid\n",
"subjectInfoAccess = 1.3.6.1.5.5.7.48.5;URI:rsync://wombats-r-us.hactrn.net/\n",
"authorityInfoAccess = caIssuers;URI:rsync://wombats-r-us.hactrn.net/$parent.cer\n",
"\n");
close(F);
openssl("genrsa", "-out", "${entity}.key", $keybits)
unless (-f "${entity}.key");
openssl("req", "-new", "-config", "${entity}.cnf", "-key", "${entity}.key", "-out", "${entity}.req");
mkdir($entity)
unless (-d $entity);
if (!-f "${entity}/index") {
open(F, ">${entity}/index") or die;
close(F);
}
if (!-f "${entity}/serial") {
open(F, ">${entity}/serial") or die;
print(F "01\n") or die;
close(F);
}
openssl("ca", "-batch", "-verbose", "-config", "${parent}.cnf",
"-extensions", "req_x509_ext", "-extfile", "${entity}.cnf",
"-out", "${entity}.cer", "-in", "${entity}.req");
}
# Generate hashes
for my $cert (map({("$_.cer", "$_-EE.cer")} @ordering)) {
my $hash = `openssl x509 -noout -hash -in $cert`;
chomp($hash);
$hash .= "." . (0 + $hashes{$hash}++);
unlink($hash) if (-l $hash);
symlink($cert, $hash)
or die("Couldn't link $hash to $cert: $!\n");
}
# Generate PKCS12 forms of EE certificates
# -chain argument to pkcs12 requires certificate store, which we configure via an environment variable
$ENV{SSL_CERT_DIR} = do { my $pwd = `pwd`; chomp($pwd); $pwd; };
for my $ee (map({"$_-EE"} @ordering)) {
my @cmd = ("pkcs12", "-export", "-in", "$ee.cer", "-inkey", "$ee.key", "-password", "pass:$passwd");
openssl(@cmd, "-out", "$ee.p12");
openssl(@cmd, "-out", "$ee.chain.p12", "-chain");
}
# Finally, generate an unrelated self-signed certificate for the server
my $hostname = `hostname`;
chomp($hostname);
open(F, ">server.cnf") or die;
print(F
"[ req ]\n",
"default_bits = $keybits\n",
"encrypt_key = no\n",
"distinguished_name = req_dn\n",
"prompt = no\n",
"\n",
"[ req_dn ]\n",
"\n",
"CN = $hostname\n",
"\n");
close(F);
openssl(qw(genrsa -out server.key), $keybits)
unless (-f "server.key");
openssl(qw(req -new -config server.cnf -key server.key -out server.req));
openssl(qw(x509 -req -CAcreateserial -in server.req -out server.cer -signkey server.key));
# Local Variables:
# compile-command: "perl generate-testrepo.pl"
# End:
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